Sanctions relief, released assets and a $300 billion recovery fund: Iran’s potential gains under Trump’s proposed deal

A draft agreement between the United States and Iran aimed at ending the conflict in West Asia includes sweeping economic incentives for Tehran, ranging from sanctions relief and renewed oil exports to a proposed $300 billion development and reconstruction package.

The framework, expected to be formally signed in Switzerland on June 19, reportedly commits both sides to ending hostilities across the region and lays out a roadmap for Iran’s economic rehabilitation. According to the draft memorandum, the US and its regional partners would support a comprehensive development plan backed by at least $300 billion in financing.

The agreement also envisions the gradual removal of international and US sanctions on Iran, including restrictions linked to the United Nations and the International Atomic Energy Agency. During an initial 60-day negotiating period, Washington would reportedly allow Iranian crude oil and petrochemical exports, along with related banking, insurance and shipping services.

Another major provision involves the release of Iranian assets frozen abroad, with access tied to progress in implementing the final agreement.

US officials have emphasized that any economic benefits would be conditional on Iran fulfilling key commitments, including abandoning efforts to develop nuclear weapons, addressing its stockpile of enriched uranium and permitting international inspections of its nuclear facilities.

The proposal has sparked debate in Washington, with critics drawing comparisons to the 2015 nuclear agreement. The Trump administration, however, argues that the new framework differs significantly because all incentives are linked to measurable Iranian compliance and performance.

Officials say funding for the proposed development package would come from regional partners, international investors and private-sector participation rather than US taxpayers, while Gulf states are expected to play a significant role in supporting Iran’s post-conflict reconstruction and economic recovery.